Historical
background
In 1960 Chiara Lubich is invited to Darmstadt (Germany) by some Evangelical pastors to share her
spiritual experience. The audience is surprised to hear of the great importance she gives
to putting the Word of God (the Scriptures) into practice.
Chiara is immediately invited to spread her evangelical experience into the
Evangelical-Lutheran world.
Later, some Anglican priests participated in a meeting of Catholic and Lutheran members of
the Focolare Movement and are touched by the atmosphere of warmth established among these
Christians who recognise each other as brothers and sisters because of the same Baptism
they share in common, even though still separated by centuries of divisions. They too wish
to remain in contact and deepen the relationship with the Movement.
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London,
July 1966. The Archbishop of Canterbury, Michael
Ramsey receives Chiara Lubich in an audience and encourages
her to spread the spirituality of unity of the Focolare Movement among Anglicans.
Later, Chiara has audiences with his successors: Archbishops Coggan and Runcie and the
present Primate Dr. George Carey. |
They
strongly encourage her to continue working within the Anglican Communion.
Since June 1967, Chiara has travelled eight times to Istanbul to
meet Orthodox Patriarch, H.H. Athenagoras I of the Ecumenical Patriarchate. He is the main
initiator and propagator of the Focolare Movement among the Orthodox Church in Middle
East. His successor, H.H. Patriarch Dimitrios I and the present Patriarch, H.H.
Bartholomew I, continue to encourage and support the spreading of the spirituality within
the Orthodox Church. |

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Also members of the Reformed Church in Switzerland and Holland adhere to the
spirituality of the Movement.
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Bishops
from various Christian Churches who are friends of the Focolare Movement, from
different countries, gather every year, since 1982,
from different countries, for a meeting of dialogue centred on the ecumenical spirituality
of unity. |
1961 marks the beginning
in Rome of the Ecumenical Centre "Centro Uno" with the purpose of co-ordinating
the ecumenical activities of the Movement. Igino Giordani will be the director until his
death in 1980.
The
"little towns" of the Focolare Movement and ecumenism
Ottmaring,
Germany, 1965.
The first Ecumenical Centre of life for Catholics and Evangelical Lutherans starts
with the blessing of the Catholic and Lutheran Bishops of the area. |
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Other "ecumenical
little towns" follow soon after: that of Baar ( Zurich), Switzerland and that
of Welwyn Garden City (Hertfordshire), U. K.
In 1981, as a result of the ecumenism of life lived by people, from different Churches, courses
on ecumenism began to be organised in some countries where various Churches
coexist. These courses are conducted in an atmosphere of mutual love, respect and
appreciation.
Chiara Lubich, speaking on the need of educating people to unity, emphasised the need of
agreement among the people to reach full unity among Christians of different
denominations: "We know how throughout history - she said - several ecumenical
initiatives have failed because the people were not prepared and therefore did not give
their essential consent to the achievement of unity".
Since then, courses on ecumenism are conducted in the U.K., Germany, Switzerland, Italy,
USA, Brazil, Argentina, Philippines.
Courses on the Oriental Churches have been held in Beirut (1966) , in Egypt and Algeria
(1997).
Recent
Developments
April
1997. 1.200 Christians of 70 different Christian Churches coming from 56 countries of the
five continents, speaking 17 different languages gather at the Mariapolis
Centre in Castelgandolfo (Rome), Italy for a congress promoted by the Focolare Movement
Ecumenical Centre. A "dialogue of life, of the people" is pointed out: a
dialogue based on the effort of a people committed to live intensely the common Christian
heritage and the spirituality of unity shared by all as a contribution to the full
communion among all Christian Churches.
Since 1960, over fifty ecumenical meetings have been held in Europe, gathering people from
the Orthodox Churches, from the Ancient Oriental Churches, from the Anglican Communion,
from the Evangelical-Lutheran Churches, from the Reformed Churches, from the Free
Churches, from the Catholic Church and many other Churches and ecclesial communities.
Graz, Austria, June 1997.
During the II Assembly of the Churches of Europe,
Chiara Lubich outlines an ecumenical spirituality for the
reconciliation of Christians. |
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November-December 1998. Chiara Lubichs visit to Germany